Rosa, Benjamin (2020): Subcontracting Requirements and the Cost of Government Procurement.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_101697.pdf Download (746kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Government procurement auctions can be subject to policies that specify, as a percentage of the total project, a subcontracting requirement for the utilization of historically disadvantaged firms. This paper studies how these subcontracting policies affect auction outcomes using administrative data from New Mexico’s Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) program. Through the use of a procurement auction model with endogenous subcontracting, I show that subcontracting requirements need not correspond to higher procurement costs – even when disadvantaged firms are more costly. I find small differences in procurement costs as a result of New Mexico’s current policy.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Subcontracting Requirements and the Cost of Government Procurement |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Procurement, Subcontracting, DBE Goals |
Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D4 - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design > D44 - Auctions H - Public Economics > H7 - State and Local Government ; Intergovernmental Relations > H76 - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R4 - Transportation Economics > R42 - Government and Private Investment Analysis ; Road Maintenance ; Transportation Planning |
Item ID: | 101697 |
Depositing User: | Benjamin Rosa |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2020 14:10 |
Last Modified: | 17 Jul 2020 14:10 |
References: | Susan Athey. Single crossing properties and the existence of pure strategy equilibria in games of incomplete information. Econometrica, 64(4):861 – 889, July 2001. Susan Athey, Dominic Coey, and Jonathan Levin. Set-asides and subsidies in auctions. American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 5(1):1–27, 2013. Nicola Branzoli and Francesco Decarolis. Entry and subcontracting in public procurement auctions. Management Science, 61(12):2945–2962, 2015. Dakshina G. De Silva, Timothy Dunne, Georgia Kosmopoulou, and Carlos Lamarche. Disadvantaged business enterprise goals in government procurement contracting: An analysis of bidding behavior and costs. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 30:377–388, 2012. Dakshina G. De Silva, Georgia Kosmopoulou, and Carlos Lamarche. Subcontracting and the survival of plants in the road construction industry: A panel quantile regression analysis. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 137:113–131, April 2017. Dakshina G. De Silva, Timothy P. Hubbard, and Georgia Kosmopoulou. Efficacy of a bidder training program: Lessons from linc. Working Paper, October 2019. Ricard Gil and Justin Marion. Self-enforcing agreements and relational contracting: Evidence from California highway procurement. The Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization, 29(2):239 – 277, April 2013. Christian Gourieroux, Alain Monfort, and Eric Renault. Indirect inference. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 8:S85 – S118, December 1993. Timothy P. Hubbard and Harry J. Paarsch. Investigating bid preferences at low-price, sealed-bid auctions with endogenous participation. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 27:1–14, 2009. Przemyslaw Jeziorski and Elena Krasnokutskaya. Dynamic auction environment with subcontracting. The RAND Journal of Economics (forthcoming), September 2014. Paul L. Joskow. Contract duration and relationship-specific investments: Empirical evidence from coal markets. American Economic Review, 77(1):168 – 185, March 1987. Ryan Kellogg. Learning by drilling: Inter-firm learning and relationship persistence in the texas oilpatch. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 126(4):1961 – 2004, 2011. Elena Krasnokutskaya. Identification and estimation of auction models with unobserved heterogeneity. The Review of Economic Studies, 78:293 – 327, 2011. Elena Krasnokutskaya and Katja Seim. Bid preference programs and participation in highway procurement auctions. American Economic Review, 101:2653–2686, October 2011. Bernard Lebrun. Uniqueness of the equilibrium in first-price auctions. Games and Economic Behavior, 55: 131–151, 2006. Tong Li and Quang Vuong. Nonparametric estimation of the measurement error model using multiple indicators. Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 65(2):139–165, 1998. Tong Li and Xiaoyong Zheng. Entry and competition effects in first-price auctions: Theory and evidence from procurement auctions. Review of Economic Studies, 76(4):1397–1429, 2009. Justin Marion. Are bid preferences benign? the effect of small business subsidies in highway procurement auctions. Journal of Public Economics, 91:1591–1624, January 2007. Justin Marion. How costly is affirmative action? government contracting and california’s proposition 209. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 91(3):503–522, August 2009. Justin Marion. Affirmative action and the utilization of minority- and women-owned business in highway procurement. Economic Inquiry, 49(3):899–915, July 2011. Justin Marion. Sourcing from the enemy: Horizontal subcontracting in highway procurement. The Journal of Industrial Economics, 63(1):100 – 128, March 2015. Justin Marion. Affirmative action exemptions and capacity constrained firms. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 9(3):377–407, August 2017. Scott E. Masten. The organization of production: Evidence from the aerospace industry. The Journal of Law & Economics, 27(2):403 – 417, October 1984. Paul Milgrom and Ilya Segal. Envelope theorems for arbitrary choice sets. Econometrica, 70(2):583 – 601, March 2002. Daniel P. Miller. Subcontracting and competitive bidding on incomplete procurement contracts. The RAND Journal of Economics, 45(4):705 – 746, 2014. Luigi Moretti and Paola Valbonesi. Subcontracting in public procurement: An empirical investigation. Working Paper, March 2012. Jun Nakabayashi. Small business set-asides in procurement auctions: an empirical analysis. Journal of Public Economics, 100:28–44, 2013. Jun Nakabayashi and Naoki Watanabe. An experimental study of bidding behavior in subcontract auctions. Tsukuba Economics Working Papers No. 2010-009, December 2010. Consultant Services Procedures Manual. New Mexico Department of Transportation, July 2014. http://dot.state.nm.us/en/Program Management.html. Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Program Manual. New Mexico Department of Transportation Office of Equal Opportunity Programs, February 2012. http://dot.state.nm.us/en/OEOP.html#c. OECD. Government at a glance 2015. OECD publishing, Paris, 2015. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/ gov glance-2015-en. Iowa Department of Transportation. ”IADOT January 19, 2011 – DBE Commitments”, January 2011. URL https://www.bidx.com/ia/letting?lettingid=11%2F01%2F19. (accessed October 5, 2017). Philip J. Reny and Shmuel Zamir. On the existence of pure strategy monotone equilibria in asymmetric first-price auctions. Econometrica, 72(4):1105–1125, July 2004. Benjamin Rosa. Resident bid preference, affiliation, and procurement competition: Evidence from New Mexico. Journal of Industrial Economics, 67(2):161–208, July 2019. Benjamin Rosa. Affirmative action subcontracting regulations in dynamic procurement auctions. Working Paper, 2020. Anthony A. Smith. Estimating nonlinear time-series models using simulated vector autoregressions. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 8:S63 – S84, 1993. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/101697 |
Available Versions of this Item
-
Subcontracting Requirements and the Cost of Government Procurement. (deposited 10 Mar 2017 06:24)
- Subcontracting Requirements and the Cost of Government Procurement. (deposited 17 Jul 2020 14:10) [Currently Displayed]
- Subcontracting Requirements and the Cost of Government Procurement. (deposited 14 May 2019 14:25)