Serafinelli, Michel (2013): Good Firms, Worker Flows and Productivity.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_47508.pdf Download (544kB) | Preview |
Abstract
I present direct evidence on the role of firm-to-firm labor mobility in enhancing the productivity of firms located near highly productive firms. Using matched employer-employee and balance sheet data for the Veneto region of Italy, I identify a set of high-wage firms (HWF) and show they are more productive than other firms. I then show that hiring a worker with HWF experience increases the productivity of other (non-HWF) firms. A simulation indicates that worker flows explain 10-15 percent of the productivity gains experienced by other firms when HWFs in the same industry are added to a local labor market.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Good Firms, Worker Flows and Productivity |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | productivity, agglomeration advantages, linked employer-employee data, labor mobility. |
Subjects: | J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor > J24 - Human Capital ; Skills ; Occupational Choice ; Labor Productivity J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J3 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs > J31 - Wage Level and Structure ; Wage Differentials J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers > J61 - Geographic Labor Mobility ; Immigrant Workers R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R2 - Household Analysis R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R2 - Household Analysis > R23 - Regional Migration ; Regional Labor Markets ; Population ; Neighborhood Characteristics |
Item ID: | 47508 |
Depositing User: | Michel Serafinelli |
Date Deposited: | 09 Jun 2013 13:48 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 14:03 |
References: | Abowd,J., F. Kramarz, D. Margolis (1999) "High-Wage Workers and High-Wage Firms" Econometrica, 67, 2, 251-333. Abowd,R. Creecy, F. Kramarz (2002), «Computing Person and Firm Effects Using Linked Longitudinal Employer-Employee Data, » Cornell University Working Paper Acemoglu, Daron, 1997. Training and innovation in imperfect labor markets. Review of Economic Studies. Alfaro, L. & Maggie Chen, 2010. "The Global Agglomeration of Multinational Firms," Harvard Business School Working Papers 10-043, Harvard Business School Antras, Pol, Luis Garicano, and Esteban Rossi-Hansberg, \O shoring in a Knowledge Economy," Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2006, 121, 31{77. Arellano, M., and S. Bond (1991), "Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations," Review of Economic Studies, 58, 277-297. Balsvik "Is labor mobility a channel for spillovers from multinationals? Evidence from Norwegian manufacturing" Review of Economics and Statistics 2011 93:1, 285-297 Battisti, Michele "High Wage Workers and High Wage Peers" mimeo Simon Fraser University, 2012 Bond, S. 2002. Dynamic panel data models: A guide to micro data methods and practice. Working Paper 09/02. Institute for Fiscal Studies. London. Busso, Matias, Gregory, Jesse, Kline, Patrick, 2012. Assessing the incidence and effciency of a prominent place based policy, forthcoming AER Card, David & Devicienti, Francesco & Maida, Agata, 2011. "Rent-Sharing, Hold-up, and Wages: Evidence from Matched Panel Data," IZA Discussion Papers 6086, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) David Card, Joerg Heining and Patrick Kline "Workplace Heterogeneity and the Rise of German Wage Inequality", 2012 UC Berkeley Mimeo Cingano, F. & Fabiano Schivardi, 2004. "Identifying the Sources of Local Productivity Growth," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 2(4), pages 720-742, 06. Combes, Pierre-Philippe & Duranton, Gilles, 2006. "Labour pooling, labour poaching, and spatial clustering," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 1-28, January. Constantin, Florentina & Giovanna Giusti & Giuseppe Tattara, 2010. "Strategies of Italian Firms in Romania: Evidence from Selected Case Studies," Transition Studies Review, Springer, vol. 16(4), pages 829-847, February. Cooper, David P., \Innovation and Reciprocal Externalities: Information Transmission via Job Mobility," Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2001, 45, 403{425. Dal Bo, Finan and Rossi "Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service" mimeo UC Berkeley, 2011 Dasgupta, Kunal, \Learning and Knowledge Diffusion in a Global Economy," JPE 2012 Duranton, Giles, Puga, Diego, 2004. Micro-foundations of urban agglomeration economies. In: Henderson, J. Vernon, Thisse, Jacques-Francois (Eds.), Handbook of Urban and Regional Economics, vol. 4. North-Holland, Amsterdam. Eberhardt, M. and Helmer, C (2010) "Untested Assumptions and Data Slicing: A Critical Review of Firm-Level Production Function Estimators", , Oxford University, Department of Economics Discussion Paper No. 513 Eisensee, T. and Stromberg, D. (2008). News Floods, News Droughts, and U.S. Disaster Relief. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(2), 2007. Fosfuri, Andrea; Motta, Massimo and Thomas Rønde (2001), `Foreign Direct Investment Spillovers through Workers' Mobility', Journal of International Economics 53(1): 205-222. Fosfuri, A., R0nde, T. (2004). "High-tech clusters, technological spillovers and trade secret laws". Intemational Journal of Industrial Organization 22 (1), 45-65. Fujita, M., Ogawa, H. (1982). "Multiple equilibria and structural transition of non-monocentric urban configurations" Regional Science and Urban Economics 12 (2), 161-196. Carlo Gianelle, 2011. "Exploring the complex structure of labour mobility networks. Evidence from Veneto microdata," Working Papers 2011_13, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari". Gianelle C, Tattara G (2008) Producing abroad while making profits at home: Veneto Footwear and Clothing Industry. In: Morroni M (ed) Corporate governance, organization and the firm: cooperation and outsourcing in a globalised market. Elgar and Pitman Glaeser, E.L. (1999). "Learning in cities". Journal of Urban Economics 46 (2). 254-277. Glaeser, Edward, Gottlieb, Joshua, 2009. The wealth of cities: agglomeration and the spatial equilibrium in the United States. Journal of Economic Literature. Glass, Amy J. and Kamal Saggi (2002), `Multinational Firms and Technology Transfer', Scandinavian Journal of Economics 104(4): 495-513 Görg, Holger, and Eric Strobl, "Spillovers from Foreign Firms through Worker Mobility: An Empirical Investigation," Scandinavian Journal of Economics 107 (2005), 693--709. Greenstone, Hornbeck and Moretti "Identifying Agglomeration Spillovers: Evidence from MDPs" Journal of Political Economy, 2010. Hamermesh, D Labor demand : , (Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1993) I Helsley, R.W. (1990). "Knowledge production in the CBD". Journal of Urban Economics 28 (3), 391-403. Helsley, R.W., Strange, W.C. (1990). "Matching and agglomeration economies in a system of cities". Regional Science and Urban Economics 20 (2), 189-212. Henderson, J. Vernon, 2003. Marshall's scale economies. Journal of Urban Economics 55 (January), 1--28. Imbens, Guido and Joshua Angrist, "Identification and Estimation of Local Average Treatment Effects," Econometrica, LXII (1994), 467---475. Jovanovic, B., Nyarko, Y. (1995). "The transfer of human capital". Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 19 (5-7), 1033-1064. Jovanovic, B., Rob, R. (1989). "The growth and diffusion of knowledge". Review of Economic Studies 56 (4), 569-582. Kaiser, U., H. C. Kongsted, and Rønde (2008). Labor mobility and patenting activity. CAM Working Papers 2008-07, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. Centre for Applied Microeconometrics. Kim, Sunwoong. "Labor Specialization and the Extent of the Market" The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 97, No. 3 (Jun., 1989), pp. 692-705 Kiviet, J.F. 1995. On bias, inconsistency, and e ciency of various estimators in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics 68: 53{78. Kline, P. "Place Based Policies, Heterogeneity, and Agglomeration" American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 100 (May 2010), pp. 383-387 Kline, P. and Moretti "Local Economic Development, Agglomeration Economies and the Big Push: 100 Years of Evidence from the Tennessee Valley Authority" mimeo UC Berkeley, 2011 Levinsohn, James, and Amil Petrin. 2003. "Estimating Production Functions Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables." Review of Economic Studies 70 (April): 317-342. Levinsohn, J., Petrin, A. and Poi, B. P. (2003). "Production Function Estimation in Stata using Inputs to Control for Unobservables." Stata Journal 4(2): pp. 113-123. Maliranta, M., P. Mohnen, and P. Rouvinen (2009). Is inter-firm labor mobility a channel of knowledge spillovers? evidence from a linked employer--employee panel. Industrial and Corporate Change 18 (6),1161--1191. Markusen, James R., \Contracts, Intellectual Property Rights, and Multinational Investment in Developing Countries," Journal of International Economics, 2001, 53 (1), 189{204. Markusen, James R. and Natalia Trofimenko, \Teaching Locals New Tricks: Foreign Experts as a Channel of Knowledge Transfers," Journal of Development Economics, 2009, 88, 120{131. Mas, Alex, Moretti, Enrico, 2009. Peers at work. American Economic Review 99 (1). Moretti "Local Labor Markets", in Handbook of Labor Economics, 2011. Moretti, Enrico, 2004a. Estimating the external return to higher education: evidence from cross- sectional and longitudinal data. Journal of Econometrics 120 (July--August), 175--212. Moretti, Enrico, (2004b). Workers' education, spillovers and productivity: evidence from plant- level production functions. American Economic Review 94 (June), 656--690. Nickell, S. (1981), "Biases in Dynamic Models with Fixed Effects", Econometrica, 49, 6, November, 1417-1426. Olley, Steven G., and Ariel Pakes. 1996. "The Dynamics of Productivity in the Telecommunications Equipment Industry." Econometrica 64 (November): 1263-98 Ouazad A., Program for the Estimation of Two-Way Fixed Effects, available at http://personal.lse.ac.uk/ouazad/, 2007. Parrotta, Pierpaolo and Pozzoli, Dario "The effect of learning by hiring on productivity" The RAND Journal of Economics 43,1, 2012 Poole, J. "Knowledge Transfers from Multinational to Domestic Firms: Evidence from Worker Mobility" forthcoming The Review of Economics and Statistics. 2009 Piore, M. and C. Sabel, "Italian Small Business Development: Lessons for U.S. Industrial Policy" in John Zysman and Laura Tyson, eds. American Industry in International Competition. Cornell University Press, 1984. Piore, M "Conceptualizing the Dynamics of Industrial Districts" in G. Becattini, M. Bellandi and L. De Propris (Eds.) The Handbook of Industrial Districts. Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar, 2009. Rao, H. and R. Drazin (2002). Overcoming resource constraints on product innovation by recruiting talent from rivals: a study of the mutual fund industry, 1986-94. Academy of Management Journal 45 (3), 491--507 Roodman, D. (2006), "How to Do xtabond2: An Introduction to "Difference" and "System" GMM in Stata", W.P. 103, Center for Global Development, Washington, D.C.. Roback, Jennifer, 1982. Wages, rents and the quality of life. Journal of Political Economy 90 (December),1257--1278. Rosen, Sherwin, 1979. Wagebased indexes of urban quality of life. In: Miezkowski, Peter N., Straszheim, Mahlon R. (Eds.), Current Issues in Urban Economics. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, pp. 74--104. Rosenthal, Stuart S., Strange, William C., 2004. Evidence on the nature and sources of agglomeration. In: Henderson, J. Vernon, Thisse, Jacques-Francois (Eds.), Handbook of Urban and Regional Economics, vol. 4. North-Holland, Amsterdam. Rotemberg, Julio R., Saloner, Garth, 2000. Competition and human capital accumulation: a theory of interregional specialization and trade. Regional Science and Urban Economics 30 (4), 373404. Saxenian, A. (1994). Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128. Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Song, J., P. Almeida, and G. Wu (2003). Learning-by-hiring: When is mobility more likely to facilitate inter-firm knowledge transfer. Management Science 29 (4), 351--365. Stoyanov, A. and Zubanov, N., (2012) "Productivity Spillovers Across Firms through Worker Mobility", American Economic Journal: Applied Economics Tattara, Giuseppe and Marco Valentini (2007). "The Cyclical Behavior of Job and Worker Flows." Working Paper No. 16. Department of Economics Ca' Foscari University of Venice. Tattara, G. and M. Valentini (2011). Turnover and Excess Worker Reallocation: The Veneto Labour Market between 1982-1996. Labour 24 (4), 474 { 500. Yasar, R. Raciborski, and B. Poi. 2008. Production function estimation in Stata using the Olley and Pakes method, 8(2), 221-231. Zucker, Lynne G., Darby, Michael R., Brewer, Marilynn B., 1998. Intellectual human capital and the birth of US biotechnology enterprises. American Economic Review 88 (March), 290306. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/47508 |