Asmy, Mohamed and Rohilina, Wisam and Hassama, Aris and Fouad, Md. (2009): Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Prices in Malaysia: An Approach of Error Correction Model.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_20970.pdf Download (257kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper attempts to examine the short-run and long-run causal relationship between Kuala Lumpur Composite Index (KLCI) and selected macroeconomic variables namely inflation, money supply and nominal effective exchange rate during the pre and post crisis period from 1987 until 1995 and from 1999 until 2007 by using monthly data. The methodology used in this study is time series econometric techniques i.e. the unit root test, cointegration test, error correction model (ECM), variance decomposition and impulse response function. The findings show that there is cointegration between stock prices and macroeconomic variables. The results suggest that inflation, money supply and exchange rate seem to significantly affect the KLCI. These variables considered to be emphasized as the policy instruments by the government in order to stabilize stock prices.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Prices in Malaysia: An Approach of Error Correction Model |
English Title: | Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Prices in Malaysia: An Approach of Error Correction Model |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange, Money Supply, Nominal Effective Exchange Rate, ECM |
Subjects: | A - General Economics and Teaching > A1 - General Economics > A12 - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C2 - Single Equation Models ; Single Variables > C22 - Time-Series Models ; Dynamic Quantile Regressions ; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models ; Diffusion Processes A - General Economics and Teaching > A1 - General Economics > A10 - General |
Item ID: | 20970 |
Depositing User: | Asmy Mohamed |
Date Deposited: | 26 Feb 2010 06:58 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 08:42 |
References: | Abd. Majid, M.S., Meera, A.K., Azis, H.A and Ibrahim. M.H. (2001). The Relationship between Stock Returns and Inflation: Evidence from Malaysia and Indonesia, Capital Market Review, 9 (1&2): 129-154. Adebiyi, M. A. (2007). Does Money Tell Us Anything About Inflation in Nigeria? Singapore Economic Review, 52(1), 117-134. Ahmed, S. (2008). Aggregate economic variables and stock markets in India. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 14, 141-164. Al-Khazali, O. M. and Pyun, C. S. (2004). Stock Prices and Inflation: New Evidence from the Pacific-Basin Countries. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 22, 123–140. Azman-Saini, W.N.W., Habibullah, M.S., Law, S.H. and Dayang-Afizzah, A.M. (2006). Stock Prices, exchange rates and causality in Malaysia: a note. The ICFAI Journal of Financial Economics, 5, 7-13. Bahmani, O. M., & Sohrabian, A. (1992). Stock prices and the effective exchange rate of the dollar. Applied Economics, 24, 459-464. Chami, R., Casimano, T. & Fullenkamp, C. (1999). The Stock Market Channel of Monetary Policy. IMF Working Paper, 1-25. Chaudhuri, K. & Smiles, S. (2004). Stock Market and Aggregate Economic Activity: Evidence from Australia. Applied Financial Economics, (14), 121-129. Dasgupta, P. & Sensama, R. (2002). Monetary Policy and Predictability of Stock Return Evidence from a Liberalizing Economy Indira Ghandi. Institute of Development Research, 1-22. Enders, W. (1995). Applied Econometric Time Series, Toronto: John Wiley and Sons. Fifield, S.G.M., Power, D.M., & Sinclair, Cd. (2002). Macroeconomic factors and share returns: An analysis using emerging market data. International Journal of Finance and Economics, 7, 51-62. Gan, C., Lee, M., Yong, H.H.A., & Zhang, J (2006). Macroeconomic variables and stock market interactions: New Zealand evidence. Investment Management and Financial Innovation, 3(4), 89-101. Gujarati, D. N. (1995) Basic Econometrics, 3rd ed., New York: McGraw-Hill. Habibullah, M.S. (1998). Money, output and Stock Price in Malaysia: Further Evidence. Borneo Review, 9, 135-155. Humpe, A. & Macmillan, P.D. (2005). Can macroeconomic variables explain long term stock market movements? A comparison of the US and Japan, CRIEFF Discussion Papers 0511, Centre for Research into Industry, Enterprise, Finance and the Firm. Ibrahim, M & Aziz. (2003). Macroeconomic Variables and the Malaysian Equity Market. Journal of Economic Studies, 30, 6-27. Ibrahim, M & Yusoff. (1999). Macroeconomics Variables and Stock Price in Malaysia: an Empirical Analysis. Asian Economic Journal, 13(2), 219-231. Ibrahim, M. H. (1999). Macroeconomic variables and stock prices in Malaysia: An empirical analysis. Asian Economic Journal, 13, 219-231. Islam, M. (2003). The Kuala Lumpur stock market and economic factors: a generalto- specific error correction modeling test. Journal of the Academy of Business and Economics, accessed November 23, 2008, [available at http://eprints.uum.edu.my/438/1/Loo_Hooi_Beng.pdf ]. Jeong, J-G et al. (2002). Intra and Inter-Continental Transmission of Inflation in Africa. Applied Financial Economics, 12, 731-741. Kwon, S.K. & Shin, T.S. (1999). Cointegration and causality between macroeconomic variables and stock market returns. Global Finance Journal, 10:71-81. Maghyereh, A. I. (2002). Causal relations among stock prices and macroeconomic variables in the small, open economy of Jordan, accessed on November 20, 2008, [available at http://ssrn.com/ abstract=317539]. Maysami & Koh. (1998). A Vector Error Correction Model of the Singapore Stock Market. International Review of Economics and Finance, 9, 79-96. Maysami, R. C. & Koh, T. S. (2000). A Vector Error Correction Model of Singapore Stock Market. International Review of Economic and Finance, 9, 79-96. Maysami, R.C., Howe, L.C., & Hamzah, M.A. (2004). Relationship between macroeconomic variables and stock market indices: cointegration evidence from stock exchange of Singapore’s All-S sector indices. Jurnal Pengurusan, 24, 47-77. Mishkin, F. (2007). The Economics of Money, Banking, and Financial Market. Pearson, Boston Mishra, A. K. (2004). Stock Market and Foreign Exchange Market in India: Are They Related?. South Asia Economic Journal, 5, 209. Mukherjee, T. K. & Naka, A. (1995). Dynamic Relations between Macroeconomic Variables and the Japanese Stock Market: An Application of vector error correction model. The Journal of Financial Research, 18(2), 223-237. Mukherjee, T. K. & Naka, A. (1995). Dynamic relations between macroeconomic variables and the Japanese stock market: an application of a vector error correction model. The Journal of Financial Research, 18(2), 223-237. Nasseh, A. and Strauss, J. (2000). Stock prices and domestic and international macroeconomic activity: a cointegration approach. The Quarterly Review of Economics and finance, 40, 229-245. Nieh, C.C. and Lee, C.F. (2001). Dynamic relationship between stock prices and exchange rates for G-7 countries. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 41, 477-490. Paramiah Ch. & Akway O.A (2008). Econometric Analysis of Personal Consumption Expenditure in Ethopia.The Icfai University Press. Patra, T. and Poshakwale, S. (2006). Economic variables and stock market returns: evidence from the Athens stock exchange. Applied Financial Economics, 16, 993–1005. Ratanapakorn, O. and Sharma, S. C. (2007). Dynamic analysis between the US stock returns and the macroeconomic variables. Applied Financial Economics, 17, 369–377. Rosylin. (2003). The link between Monetary Policy and Stock Market Behaviour: An Empirical Investigation on Malaysia 1977-2000 [Doctorial Dissertation]. Kulliyah of Economics and Management Sciences International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia. Thorbecke, W. (1997). On Stock Market Return and Monetary Policy. The Journal of Finance, 52(2), 635-654. Tsoukalas, D. (2003). Macroeconomic Factors and Stock Prices in the Emerging Cypriot Equity Market. Managerial Finance, 29(4), 87-92. Udegbunam, R. I. & Eriki, P.O. (2001), Inflation and Stock Price Behavior: Evidence from Nigerian Stock Market. Journal of Financial Management & Analysis, 20, 14(1), 1-10. Vuyyuri, S. (2005). Relationship between real and financial variables in India: A cointegration analysis, accessed on November 20, 2008, [available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=711541]. Zhao, X. Q. (1999), Stock prices, inflation and output: evidence from China. Applied Economics Letters, 6(8), 509-511. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/20970 |