Buzaglo, Jorge and Calzadilla, Alvaro (2010): La pobreza y las clases: Dinámicas y estrategias en Bolivia.
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Abstract
Income distribution among social classes, a preferred topic by the classical economists, has not often been frequented by later scholars. Some recent studies show a new interest, and a generalized increase in income concentration in favor of the capitalist class, particularly in Latin America. This study uses a multisectoral dynamic simulation model to analize the effects of poverty reduction strategies on the different social classes. The model describes in detail the size income distribution by sector, and transforms it in a sectorial class distribution of incomes. A strategy includes two instruments: investment policy, and income distribution policy, influencing respectively output structure and personal income distribution. The study shows the effects on the different social classes of strategies aiming to achieve the Millennium objective of halving extreme poverty by 2015.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | La pobreza y las clases: Dinámicas y estrategias en Bolivia |
English Title: | Poverty and class: Dynamics and strategies in Bolivia |
Language: | Spanish |
Keywords: | industrial policy, income distribution, economic development, investment planning |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C6 - Mathematical Methods ; Programming Models ; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling > C63 - Computational Techniques ; Simulation Modeling O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O5 - Economywide Country Studies > O54 - Latin America ; Caribbean O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O2 - Development Planning and Policy > O21 - Planning Models ; Planning Policy |
Item ID: | 28750 |
Depositing User: | Jorge Buzaglo |
Date Deposited: | 10 Feb 2011 11:30 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 16:42 |
References: | Atkinson, A.B. y Piketty, T., comp. (2007) Top Incomes over the Twentieth Century, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID) (1998) América Latina frente a la Desigualdad. Progreso Económico y Social en América Latina. Informe 1998-1999, Washington D.C. Batey, P.W. y Rose, A. Z. (1998) “Extended Input-Output Models: Progress and Potential,” en: H. Kurz, E. Dietzenbacher, y C. Lager, comp., Input-Output Analysis - Vol. 1, Cheltenham, E. Elgar. Buzaglo, J. y Calzadilla, A. (por aparecer) “Structural change and poverty: Dynamic analysis of Bolivian Millennium trajectories,” en proceso de publicación por Economic Systems Research. Buzaglo, J. y Calzadilla, A. (2004) “A multisectoral distributional study of poverty reduction: The Bolivian PRSP,” International Conference on Policy Modeling, Bruselas, Septiembre 2004, (http://www.ecomod.net/conferences/iioa2004/iioa2004_papers/12.pdf). Buzaglo, J. y Calzadilla, A. (2006) “Towards a New Consensus: Poverty reduction strategies for Bolivia,” presentado al simposio Ex-Ante Poverty Impact Assessments of Macroeconomic Policies, organizado por New Rules for Global Finance, Washington. (http://www.new-rules.org/event/psiaworkshopagenda031306.htm). En proceso de publicación por Intervention. Cornia, G.A. (2004) “Inequality, Growth, and Poverty: An Overview of Changes over the Last Two Decades”, en Cornia, G. A. (comp.) Inequality Growth and Poverty in an Era of Liberalization and Globalization, Oxford, Oxford University Press. De Ferranti, D., Perry, G., Ferreira, F., Walton, M. (2004) Inequality in Latin America: Breaking with history? Washington, World Bank. Perry, G.E., Arias, O.S., Humberto López, J., Malloney, W.F. & Servén, L. (2006) Poverty Reduction and Growth: Virtuous and Vicious Circles, Washington, World Bank. Portes, A. y Hoffman, K. (2003) “Latin American Class Structures: Their Composition and Change during the Neoliberal Era,” Latin American Research Review 38 (1), 41-82. Rawls, J. (1971) A theory of justice, Cambridge, Mass. Round, J. (2003) “Constructing SAMs for Development Policy Analysis: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead,” Economic Systems Research 15(2), 161-183. Székely, M. (2003) “The 1990s in Latin America: Another decade of persistent inequality, but with somewhat lower poverty,” Journal of Applied Economics 2, 317-339. Wolff, E.N. y Zacharias, A. (2007) "Class Structure and Economic Inequality," Levy Economics Institute Working Paper No. 487. Yitzhaki, S. (1994) “Economic Distance and Overlapping Distributions,” Journal of Econometrics 61(1), 147-159 |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/28750 |