Okada, Keisuke and Samreth, Sovannroeun (2011): A study on the socio-economic determinants of suicide: Evidence from 13 European OECD countries.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_29075.pdf Download (141kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper examines the factors affecting suicide in 13 European OECD countries from a socio-economic perspective. We use the autoregressive distributed lag approach to cointegration as the estimation methodology. Our results reveal that an increasing impact of divorce rates and a decreasing effect of per capita real GDP on suicide are confirmed in 9 countries. However, the evidence on the effects of fertility rates and per capita alcohol consumption are relatively less. For fertility rates, the results reveal that its increase leads to a decrease in suicide rates in four countries and a rise in suicide rates in one country. As for per capita alcohol consumption, the evidence supporting its significantly increasing effects on suicide rates is only confirmed in three countries. In addition, the tests of the cumulative sum and the cumulative sum of squares of the recursive residuals provide evidence indicating the stability of the estimated model.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | A study on the socio-economic determinants of suicide: Evidence from 13 European OECD countries |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Suicide; European OECD Countries; Socio-economic Factors |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I12 - Health Behavior J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J1 - Demographic Economics > J17 - Value of Life ; Forgone Income C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C2 - Single Equation Models ; Single Variables > C22 - Time-Series Models ; Dynamic Quantile Regressions ; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models ; Diffusion Processes |
Item ID: | 29075 |
Depositing User: | Sovannroeun Samreth |
Date Deposited: | 26 Feb 2011 20:18 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 11:08 |
References: | 1. Altinanahtar, A., Halicioglu, F., 2009. A dynamic econometric model of suicides in Turkey. Journal of Socio-Economics 38, 903-907. 2. Andrés, A.R., 2005. Income inequality, unemployment, and suicide: a panel data analysis of 15 European countries. Applied Economics 37, 439-451. 3. Andrés, A.R., Halicioglu, F., 2010. Determinants of suicides in Denmark: evidence from time series data. Health Policy 98, 263-269. 4. Andrés, A.R., Halicioglu, F., 2011. Testing the hypothesis of the natural suicide rates: further evidence from OECD data. Economic Modelling 28, 22-26. 5. Bahmani-Oskooee, M., Chomsisengphet, S., 2002. Stability of M2 money demand function in industrial countries. Applied Economics 34, 2075-2083. 6. Bahmani-Oskooee, M., Nasir, A.B.M., 2004. ARDL approach to test the productivity bias hypothesis. Review of Development Economics 8, 483-488. 7. Burr, J.A., McCall, P.L., Powell-Griner, E., 1994. Catholic religion and suicide: the mediating effect of divorce. Social Science Quarterly 75, 300-318. 8. Chen, J., Choi, Y.J., Mori, K., Sawada, Y., Sugano, S., 2011. Socio-economic studies on suicide: a survey. Journal of Economic Survey, in press. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6419.2010.00645.x. 9. Chen, J., Choi, Y.J., Sawada, Y., 2009. How is suicide different in Japan? Japan and the World Economy 21, 140-150. 10. Chen, J., Choi, Y.J., Sawada, Y., 2010. Suicide and life insurance: a test of the existence of asymmetric information. Mimeo. 11. Durkheim, É., 1897. Le Suicide: Étude de Sociologie. Alcan, Paris. (Spaulding, J.A., Simpson, G. (Trans.), 1951. Suicide: A Study in Sociology. Free Press, New York). 12. Engle, R.F., Granger, C.W.J., 1987. Co-integration and error correction: representation, estimation, and testing. Econometrica 55, 251-276. 13. Hamermesh, D.S., Soss, N.M., 1974. An economic theory of suicide. Journal of Political Economy 82, 83-98. 14. Johansen, S., Juselius, K., 1990. Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on cointegration - with applications to the demand for money. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 52, 169-210. 15. Kremers, J.J.M., Ericsson, N.R., Dolado, J.J., 1992. The power of cointegration tests. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 54, 325-348. 16. Leigh, A., Jencks, C., 2007. Inequality and mortality: long-run evidence from a panel of countries. Journal of Health Economics 26, 1-24. 17. Mäkinen, I., 1997. Are there social correlates to suicide? Social Science and Medicine 44, 1919-1929. 18. Mann, J.J., Apter, A., Bertolote, J., Beautrais, A., Currier, D., Haas, A., Hegerl, U., Lonnqvist, J., Malone, K., Marusic, A., Mehlum, L., Patton, G., Phillips, M., Rutz, W., Rihmer, Z., Schmidtke, A., Shaffer, D., Silverman, M., Takahashi, Y., Varnik, A., Wasserman, D., Yip, P., Hendin, H., 2005. Suicide prevention strategies: a systematic review. Journal of American Medical Association 294, 2064-2074. 19. Mathur, V.K., Freeman, D.G., 2002. A theoretical model of adolescent suicide and some evidence from US data. Health Economics 11, 695-708. 20. Neumayer, E., 2003. Are socioeconomic factors valid determinants of suicide? controlling for national cultures of suicide with fixed-effects estimation. Cross-Cultural Research 37, 307-329. 21. OECD, 2010. OECD Health Data: Selected Data. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris. DOI: 10.1787/data-00348-en. (Accessed on 20 February 2010) 22. Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y. 1998. An autoregressive distributed lag modelling approach to cointegration analysis. In Storm, S. (Ed), Econometrics and Economic Theory in the 20th Century: the Ragnar Frisch Centennial Symposium. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 23. Pesaran, M.H., Shin, Y., Smith, R.J., 2001. Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics 16, 289-326. 24. Heston, A., Summers, R., Aten, B., 2009. Penn World Table Version 6.3. Center for International Comparisons of Production, Income and Prices at the University of Pennsylvania. 25. United Nations Statistics Division, 2010. UNSD Demographic Statistics. United Nations Statistics Division, New York. Available at: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm (Accessed on 19 October 2010) 26. World Bank, 2010. World Development Indicators. The World Bank, Washington, DC. Available at: http://data.worldbank.org/ (Accessed on 21 October 2010) 27. WHO. 2010. WHO Mortality Database (Last updated: 1 July 2010). World Health Organization, Geneva. Available at: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/morttables/en/index.html (Accessed on 28 September 2010) 28. Yang, B., Lester, D., 1991. Is there a natural suicide rate for a society? Psychological Reports 68, 322. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/29075 |