Chindamo, Phillip (2010): Australian labour market flows over the business cycle. Published in: Australian Bulletin of Labour , Vol. Volume, No. Issue 1 (December 2010)
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Abstract
This paper analyses the behaviour of Australian labour market transition rates. Since the early 1980s the job finding rate has been significantly more volatile and pro-cyclical than the job loss rate and is strongly pro-cyclical. The economic downturns in the early 1980s and early 1990s were associated with an up to 10 percentage point decline in the average job finding rate. In comparison, the recent economic downturn was associated with a less significant decline in the job finding rate. During these periods the job loss rate has shown less significant volatility. The findings of this paper suggest job search activities of workers are potentially more relevant in explaining the volatility of labour market variables such as the unemployment rate and whether emerging skills shortages can be addressed. Moreover, policies that assist job search and skills development of workers are important, as is the search intensity of workers.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Australian labour market flows over the business cycle |
English Title: | Australian labour market flows over the business cycle |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | labor market flows; job finding rate; job search |
Subjects: | E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles > E32 - Business Fluctuations ; Cycles J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers > J63 - Turnover ; Vacancies ; Layoffs J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers > J64 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search |
Item ID: | 35710 |
Depositing User: | Phillip Chindamo |
Date Deposited: | 05 Jan 2012 05:25 |
Last Modified: | 29 Sep 2019 00:24 |
References: | Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Labour Force, Australia, June 2010, cat. 6206.0. Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Labour Statistics: Concepts, Sources and Methods, April 2007, cat. 6102.0.55.001. Chindamo, P. and Uren, L. (2010), ‘Vacancies and Unemployment in Australia’, The Australian Economic Review, vol. 43, pp. 136-152. Dixon, R., Freebairn, J. and Lim, G. (2004), ‘A Framework for Understanding Changes in the Unemployment Rate in a Flows Context: An Examination Net Flows in the Australian Labour Market’, accessed at <http://www.economics.unimelb.edu.au/downloads/wpapers-04/910.pdf> on 5 February 2010. Fujita, S. and Ramey, G. (2006), ‘The Cyclicality of Job Loss and Hiring’, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Working Paper, no. 06-17. Mortensen, D. and Pissarides, C. (1994), ‘Job Creation and Job Destruction in the Theory of Unemployment’, Review of Economic Studies, vol. 61, pp. 397–415. Panomareva, N. and Sheen, J. (2010), ‘Cyclical Flows in Australian Labour Markets’, Economic Record, vol. 86, pp. 35-48. Pissarides, C. (2000), Equilibrium Unemployment, 2nd edn., MIT Press, Cambridge. Shimer, R. (2005), ‘The cyclical behavior of equilibrium unemployment and vacancies’, American Economic Review, vol. 95, pp. 25–49. Shimer, R. (2007), ‘Reassessing the Ins and Outs of Unemployment’, accessed at <http://sites.google.com/site/robertshimer/research/workingpapers> on 5 February 2010. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/35710 |