Lee, Chin (2013): The Role of Macroeconomic Fundamentals in Malaysian Post Recession Growth. Published in: chapter in book in Recession and Its Aftermath: Adjustments in the United States, Australia, and the Emerging Asia (2013): pp. 113-127.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_44808.pdf Download (246kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This study aims to find out the role of macroeconomic fundamentals in Malaysian post recession growth. The selected macroeconomic variables are exports, imports, price level, money supply, interest rate, exchange rate and government expenditure. The technique of cointegration was employed to assess the long run equilibrium relationships among the variables. Then, this study performs the Granger causality tests based on VECM to establish the short run causality among the variables. The long-run cointegrating relationship shown that an increase in exports, government expenditure or depreciation of exchange rate will promote long-term economic growth while increase in inflation, interest rate and imports will tamper the Malaysian economic growth. The results of short-run Granger-causality indicated that price level and government spending Granger-caused economic growth in the short-run. In conclusion, based on the results of long-run and short run analysis, the fiscal policy is probably the most appropriate tool in promoting economic growth in Malaysia during the post recession period.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | The Role of Macroeconomic Fundamentals in Malaysian Post Recession Growth |
English Title: | The Role of Macroeconomic Fundamentals in Malaysian Post Recession Growth |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Malaysia post recession growth |
Subjects: | E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles > E32 - Business Fluctuations ; Cycles E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E5 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit > E52 - Monetary Policy F - International Economics > F1 - Trade F - International Economics > F3 - International Finance > F31 - Foreign Exchange H - Public Economics > H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies |
Item ID: | 44808 |
Depositing User: | Dr. Chin Lee |
Date Deposited: | 19 Mar 2013 07:26 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 16:36 |
References: | Ahmad, Jaleel and Harnhirun, Somchai 1996. 'Cointegration and causality between exports and economic growth: evidence from the ASEAN countries', Canadian Journal of Economics 29: 413-16. Awokuse, Titus 2007. 'Causality between exports, imports, and economic growth: Evidence from transition economies', Economics Letters 94: 389–95. Barro, Robert and Martin, Xavier 1991. 'Public finance in models of economic growth', Review of Economic Studies, 59: 645-61. Barro, Robert 1995. 'Inflation and economic growth', NBER Working Paper, No: 5326. Bengali, Kaiser ; Khan, Ashfaque and Sadaqat, Mahpara 1999. 'Money, income, prices and causality: The Pakistani Experience', Journal of Developing Areas 33: 503-14 Chen, Yovenne and Hsing, Yu 2005. 'The financial implications of a VAR model of the determinants of exchange rates: the case of South Korea', International Journal of Management 22: 332-42. Cooray, Arusha 2009. 'Government expenditure, government and economic growth', Comparative Economic Studies, 51: 401-18. Craigwell, Roland 1990. 'Interest rate policies, financial and economic growth in Barbados: 1973-1986', Money Affairs 3: 69-80. Das, Samarjit 2003. 'Modeling money, price and output in India: A vector autoregressive and moving average (VARMA) approach', Applied Economics 35: 1219-25. DeGregorio, Jose 1993. 'Inflation, taxation and long-run growth', Journal of Monetary Economics 31: 271-98. Dickey, David and Fuller, Wayne 1979. 'Distribution of the estimators for autoregrssive time series with a unit root', Journal of American Statistical Association 74: 427-31. Dickey, David and Fuller, Wayne 1981. 'Likelihood ratio statistics for autoregressive time series with a unit root', Econometrica 49: 1057-072. Doraisami, Anita 1996. 'Export growth and economic growth: a re-examination of some time-series evidence of the Malaysian experience', The Journal of Developing Areas 30: 223-30. Erbaykal, Erman and Okuyan, Aydin 2008. 'Does inflation depress economic growth? Evidence from Turkey', International Research Journal of Finance and Economics 17: 40-48. Fischer, Stanley 1991. 'Growth, macroeconomics and development', NBER Working Paper 3702. Fischer, Stanley 1993. 'The role of macroeconomic factors in growth'. NBER Working Paper 4565. Folster, Stefan and Henrekson, Magnus 2001. 'Growth effects of government expenditure and taxation in rich countries', European Economic Review 45: 1501-20. Ghatak, Subrata; Milner, Chris and Utkulu, Utku 1997. 'Exports, export composition and growth: Cointegration and causality evidence for Malaysia', Applied Economics 29: 213-23. Ghirmay, Teame; Grabowski, Richard and Sharma, Subhash 2001. 'Exports, investment, efficiency and economic growth in LDC: an empirical investigation', Applied Economics 33: 689-700. Ghosh, Sugata and Gragorious, Andros 2008. 'The composition of government spending and growth: is current or capital spending better?’, Oxford Economic Papers 60: 484-516. Gomme, Paul 1993. 'Money and growth revisited: measuring the costs of inflation in an endogenous growth model', Journal of Monetary Economics 32: 51-77. Guerrero, Federico 2006. 'Does inflation cause poor long-term growth performance?', Japan and The World Economy 18: 72-89. Gylfason, Thorvaldur and Herbertsson, Tryggvi Thor 2001. 'Does inflation matter for growth? ', Japan and The World Economy 13: 405-28. Johansen, Soren 1988. 'Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors', Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 12: 231-54. Johansen, Soren and Juselius, Katarina 1992. 'Testing structural hypotheses in a multivariate cointegration analysis of the PPP and the UIP for UK', Journal of Econometrics 53: 211-44. Johansen, Soren and Juselius, Katarina 1990. 'Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on cointegration, with applications to the demand for money'. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 52: 169-210. Khalafalla, Khalid Yousif and Webb, Alan 2001. 'Export-led growth and structural change: evidence from Malaysia', Applied Economics 33: 1703-15. Khan, Ashfaque H. and Siddiqui, Ahmed Naeem (1990): 'Money, prices and economic activity in Pakistan: A test of causal relation', Pakistan Economic and Social Review, 28: 121–36. Kneller, Richard; Bleaney, Michael and Gemmel, Norman 1998. 'Growth, public policy and the government budget constraint: Evidence from OECD countries' Discussion Papers in Economics 98/14, University of Nottingham. Koccat, Halil 2008. 'Exchange rates, exports and economic growth in Turkey: Evidence from Johansen cointegration tests', International Journal of Economic Perspectives 2: 5-11. Kogid, Mori; Mulok, Dullah; Beatrice, Yee and Mansur, Kasim 2010. 'Determinant factors of economic growth in Malaysia: Multivariate cointegration and causality analysis', European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences 24: 123-37. Kormandi, Roger and Meguire, Philip 1985. 'Macroeconomic determinants of growth: cross-country evidence', Journal of Monetary Economics 16: 141-63. Lee, Jung Wan; Baimukhamedova, Gulzada and Akhmetova, Sharzada 2010. 'Foreign direct investment, exchange rate, and their roles in economic growth of developing countries: Empirical evidence from Kazakhstan', Journal of International Business Researcher 9: 75-90. Liwan, Audrey and Lau, Evan 2007. 'Managing growth: The role of export, inflation and investment in three ASEAN neighbouring countries', ICFAI Journal of Managerial Economics 5: 7-16. Mallick, Hrushikesh and Agarwal, Shashi 2007. 'Impact of real interest rates on real output growth In India: A long-run analysis in a liberalized financial regime', The Singapore Economic Review 52: 215–31. Mallik, Girijasankar and Chowdhury, Anis 2001. 'Inflation and economic growth: evidence from four south Asian countries', Asia-Pacific Development Journal 8: 123-35. Marwah, Kanta and Tavakoli, Akbar 2004. 'The effect of foreign capital and imports on economic growth: further evidence from four Asian countries (1970–1998)'. Journal of Asian Economics 15: 399–413. Miles, William 2008. 'Exchange rates, inflation and growth in small, open economies: a difference-in-differences approach', Applied Economics 40: 341–48. Mishra, P.K.; Mishra, U.S; and Mishra, S.K. (2010). Money, Price and Output: A Causality Test for India, International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Issue 53, 26-36. Okpara, Godwin and Nwaoha, William 2010. 'Government expenditure, money supply, prices and output relationship in Nigeria: An econometric analysis', International Research Journal of Finance and Economics 54: 125-33. Omoke, Chimobi and Ugwuanyi, Uche 2010. 'Money Price and Output: A Causality Test for Nigeria', American Journal of Scientific Research 8: 78 – 87. Pesaran, Hashem; Shin, Yongcheol and Smith, Richard 2001. 'Bounds testing approaches to the analysis of level relationships', Journal of Applied Econometrics 16: 289-326. Reinsel, Gregory and Ahn, Sung 1992. 'Vector autoregressive models with unit roots and reduced rank structure: estimation, likelihood ratio tests, and forecasting'. Journal of Time Series Analysis 13: 353-75. Schaltegger, Christoph and Torgler, Benno 2007. 'Government accountability and fiscal discipline: a panel analysis using Swiss data', Journal of Public Economics 91: 117-40. Sulaiman, Mohammad; Wasti, Khurram; Lai, Irfan and Hussain Adnan 2009. 'An empirical investigation between money supply government expenditure, output & prices: The Pakistan evidence', European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences 17: 60-68. Tan, Bee Wah and Lean, Hooi Hooi 2010. 'An analysis of dynamic linkages between domestic investment, exports and growth in Malaysia', European Journal of Social Sciences 16: 150-59. Tan, Khee Giap and Cheng, Chee Seng 1995. 'The causal nexus of money, output and prices in Malaysia', Applied Economics 27: 1245-251. Taylor, Mark 1999. 'Real interest rates and macroeconomic activity', Oxford Review of Economic Policy 15: 95–113. Toda, Hiro and Yamamoto, Taku 1995. 'Statistical inference in vector auto regressions with possibly integrated process', Journal of Econometrics 66: 225–50. Valdovinoz, Fernandez 2003. 'Inflation and economic growth in the long run', Economic Letters 80: 167-73. Wang, Yajie; Hui, Xiaofeng and Soofi, Abdol 2007. 'Estimating Renminbi equilibrium exchange rate', Journal of Policy Modeling 29: 417-29. Warman, Fanny and Thirlwall, 1994. 'Interest rates, saving, investment and growth in Mexico 1960-90: Tests of the financial liberalization hypothesis', The Journal of Development Studies 30: 629-49. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/44808 |