Naude, Cliff (2018): Using Road Freight Movements Survey data to estimate road freight transport quotients and regional road freight flows in Australia. Published in: Refereed Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Conference of the Australian and New Zealand Regional Science Association International , Vol. 2018, No. 42 (February 2019): pp. 70-90.
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Abstract
Australia comprises states of varying climates, natural resource endowments, geographic area and population size. This has resulted in a diversity of regional or state economies, regional road freight flows and road networks to serve these needs. In this paper, the concept of location quotients is first examined in terms of its theoretical basis. It is then applied to Australian Bureau of Statistics 2014 Australian Road Freight Movements survey data to calculate “road freight transport” quotients across states in Australia in terms of tonnes and tonne-km, by state of origin-destination and for different commodity types. Origin and destination flows are then compared to determine the extent to which the different states are “outward-orientated” in terms of direction of flows and in what types of goods. Finally, the paper also explores implications of the study for policy analysis as well as future uses of the data, taking account of issues regarding the reliability of the survey data.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Using Road Freight Movements Survey data to estimate road freight transport quotients and regional road freight flows in Australia |
English Title: | Using Road Freight Movements Survey data to estimate road freight transport quotients and regional road freight flows in Australia |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Road freight, location quotients, interregional freight flows |
Subjects: | L - Industrial Organization > L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities L - Industrial Organization > L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities > L92 - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics > R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics > R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R4 - Transportation Economics R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R4 - Transportation Economics > R40 - General R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R4 - Transportation Economics > R42 - Government and Private Investment Analysis ; Road Maintenance ; Transportation Planning R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R5 - Regional Government Analysis R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R5 - Regional Government Analysis > R58 - Regional Development Planning and Policy |
Item ID: | 98391 |
Depositing User: | DR Clifford Naude |
Date Deposited: | 26 Feb 2020 09:10 |
Last Modified: | 26 Feb 2020 09:11 |
References: | Australian Bureau of Statistics (2002). Freight Movements Survey, Australia, Summary March 2001, ABS Publication 9220.0, Canberra: March. Australian Bureau of Statistics (2015). Road Freight Movements, Australia, 12 months ended 31 October 2014, ABS Publication 9223.0, Canberra: October. Bureau of Transport and Regional Economics (2006). Freight Measurement and Modelling in Australia, BTRE Research Report 112, Department of Transport and Regional Services, Canberra. Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics (2010). Road Freight Estimates and Forecasts in Australia: Interstate, Capital Cities and Rest of State, BITRE Research Report 121, Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, Canberra. Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics (2016). Australian Road Freight Estimates 2016 Update, BITRE Information Sheet 79, Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development, Canberra. Hewings, G. J. D. & Oosterhaven, J. (2014). Interregional Input–Output Modelling: Spillover Effects, Feedback Loops and Intra-industry Trade. In M. M. Fischer & P. Nijkamp (Eds.), Handbook of Regional Science. Heidelberg: Springer – Verlag. Isard, W., Azis, I. J., Drennan, M. P., Miller, R. E., Saltzman, S. and Thorbecke, E. (1998). Methods of Interregional and Regional Analysis. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing. Mitchell, D., & Kurniawan, T. (2015). Estimating Australian Commodity Freight Movements: A Linear Programming Approach. Paper presented at the 37th Australasian Transport Research Forum, Sydney: September. National Transport Commission. (2016). Who Moves What Where: Freight and Passenger Transport in Australia. Final Report. Melbourne: August. New York State Government (2017). Location Quotients: A Statewide and Regional Analysis, Division of Research and Statistics, June. Transportation Research Board. (2010). Freight-demand Modelling to support Public-sector Decision Making [NCFRP Report 8]. Washington: National Cooperative Freight Research Program. Transportation Research Board. (2008). Forecasting Statewide Freight Toolkit [NCHRP Report 606]. Washington: National Co-operative Highway Research Program. University of Minnesota. (2017). National Freight Economy Atlas, Joint project of the Transportation Policy and Economic Competitiveness Project, University of Minnesota, and Centre for Information Systems and Technology, Claremont Graduate University. Retrieved from http://freighteconomyatlas.org October 2017. Wang, J. (2012). Estimating Regional Freight Movement in Australia Using Freight Info Commodity Flows and Input-Output Coefficients. Paper presented at the 20th International Input Output Conference, Topic 17: Transportation Input-Output Modelling, Bratislava, Slovakia. June. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/98391 |