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JEL Classification (22611)
- A - General Economics and Teaching (1262)
  - A1 - General Economics (1021)
    - A10 - General (305)
    - A11 - Role of Economics; Role of Economists; Market for Economists (111)
    - A12 - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines (191)
    - A13 - Relation of Economics to Social Values (197)
    - A14 - Sociology of Economics (190)
    - A19 - Other (28)
  - A2 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics (296)
    - A20 - General (98)
    - A21 - Pre-college (18)
    - A22 - Undergraduate (58)
    - A23 - Graduate (69)
    - A29 - Other (16)
  - A3 - Collective Works (44)
    - A30 - General (22)
    - A31 - Collected Writings of Individuals (8)
    - A32 - Volumes (4)
    - A39 - Other (7)
- B - History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches (1149)
  - B0 - General (163)
    - B00 - General (95)
  - B1 - History of Economic Thought through 1925 (262)
    - B10 - General (42)
    - B11 - Preclassical (Ancient, Medieval, Mercantilist, Physiocratic) (23)
    - B12 - Classical (includes Adam Smith) (84)
    - B13 - Neoclassical through 1925 (Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian, Stockholm School) (34)
    - B14 - Socialist; Marxist (68)
    - B15 - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary (39)
    - B16 - Quantitative and Mathematical (29)
    - B19 - Other (11)
  - B2 - History of Economic Thought since 1925 (355)
    - B20 - General (40)
    - B21 - Microeconomics (75)
    - B22 - Macroeconomics (114)
    - B23 - Econometrics; Quantitative and Mathematical Studies (44)
    - B24 - Socialist; Marxist; Sraffian (42)
    - B25 - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian (44)
    - B29 - Other (16)
  - B3 - History of Economic Thought: Individuals (101)
    - B30 - General (15)
    - B31 - Individuals (75)
    - B32 - Obituaries (5)
  - B4 - Economic Methodology (360)
    - B40 - General (80)
    - B41 - Economic Methodology (222)
    - B49 - Other (15)
  - B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches (412)
    - B50 - General (88)
    - B51 - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian (106)
    - B52 - Institutional; Evolutionary (129)
    - B53 - Austrian (51)
    - B54 - Feminist Economics (20)
    - B59 - Other (39)
- C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (6108)
  - C0 - General (735)
    - C00 - General (79)
    - C01 - Econometrics (312)
    - C02 - Mathematical Methods (290)
  - C1 - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General (1329)
    - C10 - General (149)
    - C11 - Bayesian Analysis: General (144)
    - C12 - Hypothesis Testing: General (200)
    - C13 - Estimation: General (315)
    - C14 - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General (299)
    - C15 - Statistical Simulation Methods: General (234)
    - C16 - Specific Distributions (46)
    - C19 - Other (33)
  - C2 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables (1420)
    - C20 - General (80)
    - C21 - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions (160)
    - C22 - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models (663)
    - C23 - Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series (360)
    - C24 - Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models (45)
    - C25 - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions (127)
    - C26 - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation (2)
    - C29 - Other (8)
  - C3 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables (1123)
    - C30 - General (93)
    - C31 - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models (75)
    - C32 - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models (537)
    - C33 - Models with Panel Data; Longitudinal Data; Spatial Time Series (267)
    - C34 - Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models (20)
    - C35 - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions (79)
    - C36 - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation (1)
    - C38 - Classification Methods; Cluster Analysis; Factor Models (7)
    - C39 - Other (8)
  - C4 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics (457)
    - C40 - General (22)
    - C41 - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies (28)
    - C42 - Survey Methods (65)
    - C43 - Index Numbers and Aggregation (127)
    - C44 - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory (65)
    - C45 - Neural Networks and Related Topics (64)
    - C46 - Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics (45)
    - C49 - Other (31)
  - C5 - Econometric Modeling (946)
    - C50 - General (116)
    - C51 - Model Construction and Estimation (306)
    - C52 - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection (225)
    - C53 - Forecasting and Prediction Methods; Simulation Methods (356)
    - C54 - Quantitative Policy Modeling (2)
    - C58 - Financial Econometrics (13)
    - C59 - Other (6)
  - C6 - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling (979)
    - C60 - General (86)
    - C61 - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis (332)
    - C62 - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium (109)
    - C63 - Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling (255)
    - C65 - Miscellaneous Mathematical Tools (42)
    - C67 - Input-Output Models (119)
    - C68 - Computable General Equilibrium Models (108)
    - C69 - Other (29)
  - C7 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory (867)
    - C70 - General (118)
    - C71 - Cooperative Games (130)
    - C72 - Noncooperative Games (426)
    - C73 - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games; Repeated Games (163)
    - C78 - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory (112)
    - C79 - Other (22)
  - C8 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs (376)
    - C80 - General (67)
    - C81 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data (69)
    - C82 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data (75)
    - C83 - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods (9)
    - C87 - Econometric Software (55)
    - C88 - Other Computer Software (76)
    - C89 - Other (10)
  - C9 - Design of Experiments (338)
    - C90 - General (54)
    - C91 - Laboratory, Individual Behavior (167)
    - C92 - Laboratory, Group Behavior (61)
    - C93 - Field Experiments (55)
    - C99 - Other (8)
- D - Microeconomics (5001)
  - D0 - General (541)
    - D00 - General (58)
    - D01 - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles (166)
    - D02 - Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations (126)
    - D03 - Behavioral Economics; Underlying Principles (166)
    - D04 - Microeconomic Policy: Formulation; Implementation; Evaluation (3)
  - D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics (635)
    - D10 - General (73)
    - D11 - Consumer Economics: Theory (137)
    - D12 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis (210)
    - D13 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation (92)
    - D14 - Personal Finance (76)
    - D18 - Consumer Protection (38)
    - D19 - Other (8)
  - D2 - Production and Organizations (753)
    - D20 - General (52)
    - D21 - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis (10)
    - D21 - Firm Behavior: Theory (251)
    - D23 - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights (174)
    - D24 - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity (259)
    - D29 - Other (15)
  - D3 - Distribution (368)
    - D30 - General (66)
    - D31 - Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions (265)
    - D33 - Factor Income Distribution (48)
    - D39 - Other (6)
  - D4 - Market Structure and Pricing (657)
    - D40 - General (114)
    - D41 - Perfect Competition (27)
    - D42 - Monopoly (45)
    - D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection (237)
    - D44 - Auctions (102)
    - D45 - Rationing; Licensing (16)
    - D46 - Value Theory (56)
    - D47 - Market Design (2)
    - D49 - Other (23)
  - D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium (423)
    - D50 - General (47)
    - D51 - Exchange and Production Economies (70)
    - D52 - Incomplete Markets (36)
    - D53 - Financial Markets (101)
    - D57 - Input-Output Tables and Analysis (78)
    - D58 - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models (70)
    - D59 - Other (1)
  - D6 - Welfare Economics (683)
    - D60 - General (114)
    - D61 - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis (130)
    - D62 - Externalities (100)
    - D63 - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement (267)
    - D64 - Altruism; Philanthropy (58)
    - D69 - Other (11)
  - D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making (880)
    - D70 - General (93)
    - D71 - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations (183)
    - D72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior (248)
    - D73 - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption (171)
    - D74 - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances (157)
    - D78 - Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation (82)
    - D79 - Other (11)
  - D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty (1346)
    - D80 - General (118)
    - D81 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty (334)
    - D82 - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design (386)
    - D83 - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief (322)
    - D84 - Expectations; Speculations (90)
    - D85 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory (87)
    - D86 - Economics of Contract: Theory (94)
    - D87 - Neuroeconomics (31)
    - D89 - Other (23)
  - D9 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth (220)
    - D90 - General (53)
    - D91 - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving (105)
    - D92 - Intertemporal Firm Choice and Growth, Financing, Investment, and Capacity (44)
    - D99 - Other (5)
- E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics (4099)
  - E0 - General (443)
    - E00 - General (134)
    - E01 - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts (86)
    - E02 - Institutions and the Macroeconomy (81)
  - E1 - General Aggregative Models (305)
    - E10 - General (50)
    - E11 - Marxian; Sraffian; Institutional; Evolutionary (38)
    - E12 - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian (124)
    - E13 - Neoclassical (28)
    - E17 - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (61)
    - E19 - Other (10)
  - E2 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment (934)
    - E20 - General (85)
    - E21 - Consumption; Saving; Wealth (222)
    - E22 - Capital; Investment; Capacity (154)
    - E23 - Production (63)
    - E24 - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital (266)
    - E25 - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution (59)
    - E26 - Informal Economy; Underground Economy (68)
    - E27 - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (52)
    - E29 - Other (6)
  - E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles (1188)
    - E30 - General (66)
    - E31 - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation (444)
    - E32 - Business Fluctuations; Cycles (569)
    - E37 - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (131)
    - E39 - Other (7)
  - E4 - Money and Interest Rates (963)
    - E40 - General (98)
    - E41 - Demand for Money (121)
    - E42 - Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems (153)
    - E43 - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects (138)
    - E44 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy (416)
    - E47 - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (33)
    - E49 - Other (6)
  - E5 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit (1069)
    - E50 - General (133)
    - E51 - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers (144)
    - E52 - Monetary Policy (543)
    - E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies (389)
    - E59 - Other (6)
  - E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, Macroeconomic Policy, and General Outlook (877)
    - E60 - General (110)
    - E61 - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination (154)
    - E62 - Fiscal Policy (398)
    - E63 - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy (83)
    - E64 - Incomes Policy; Price Policy (34)
    - E65 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes (55)
    - E66 - General Outlook and Conditions (31)
    - E69 - Other (2)
- F - International Economics (3632)
  - F0 - General (296)
    - F00 - General (57)
    - F01 - Global Outlook (57)
    - F02 - International Economic Order (109)
  - F1 - Trade (1422)
    - F10 - General (193)
    - F11 - Neoclassical Models of Trade (64)
    - F12 - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies (140)
    - F13 - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations (288)
    - F14 - Empirical Studies of Trade (324)
    - F15 - Economic Integration (443)
    - F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions (124)
    - F17 - Trade Forecasting and Simulation (73)
    - F18 - Trade and Environment (70)
    - F19 - Other (33)
  - F2 - International Factor Movements and International Business (761)
    - F20 - General (41)
    - F21 - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements (271)
    - F22 - International Migration (198)
    - F23 - Multinational Firms; International Business (249)
    - F24 - Remittances (68)
    - F29 - Other (4)
  - F3 - International Finance (1154)
    - F30 - General (130)
    - F31 - Foreign Exchange (405)
    - F32 - Current Account Adjustment; Short-Term Capital Movements (158)
    - F33 - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions (116)
    - F34 - International Lending and Debt Problems (104)
    - F35 - Foreign Aid (88)
    - F36 - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration (205)
    - F37 - International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (31)
    - F39 - Other (9)
  - F4 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance (852)
    - F40 - General (78)
    - F41 - Open Economy Macroeconomics (341)
    - F42 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission (102)
    - F43 - Economic Growth of Open Economies (245)
    - F47 - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications (48)
    - F49 - Other (7)
  - F5 - International Relations and International Political Economy (329)
    - F50 - General (42)
    - F51 - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions (44)
    - F52 - National Security; Economic Nationalism (22)
    - F53 - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations (64)
    - F54 - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism (21)
    - F55 - International Institutional Arrangements (4)
    - F59 - Other (82)
  - F6 - Globalization (27)
    - F60 - General (2)
    - F62 - Macroeconomic Impacts (4)
    - F63 - Economic Development (2)
    - F64 - Environment (5)
    - F65 - Finance (1)
    - F66 - Labor (4)
    - F68 - Policy (2)
    - F69 - Other (1)
- G - Financial Economics (3392)
  - G0 - General (519)
    - G00 - General (123)
    - G01 - Financial Crises (280)
    - G02 - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles (4)
  - G1 - General Financial Markets (1564)
    - G10 - General (247)
    - G11 - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions (378)
    - G12 - Asset Pricing; Trading volume; Bond Interest Rates (370)
    - G13 - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing (169)
    - G14 - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies (294)
    - G15 - International Financial Markets (295)
    - G17 - Financial Forecasting and Simulation (9)
    - G18 - Government Policy and Regulation (150)
    - G19 - Other (36)
  - G2 - Financial Institutions and Services (1267)
    - G20 - General (129)
    - G21 - Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages (690)
    - G22 - Insurance; Insurance Companies (93)
    - G23 - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors (103)
    - G24 - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies (87)
    - G28 - Government Policy and Regulation (229)
    - G29 - Other (23)
  - G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance (908)
    - G30 - General (128)
    - G31 - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies; Capacity (107)
    - G32 - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill (366)
    - G33 - Bankruptcy; Liquidation (55)
    - G34 - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance (167)
    - G35 - Payout Policy (19)
    - G38 - Government Policy and Regulation (133)
    - G39 - Other (7)
- H - Public Economics (2200)
  - H0 - General (126)
    - H00 - General (57)
  - H1 - Structure and Scope of Government (236)
    - H10 - General (40)
    - H11 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government (162)
    - H12 - Crisis Management (3)
    - H19 - Other (10)
  - H2 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue (573)
    - H20 - General (86)
    - H21 - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation (115)
    - H22 - Incidence (40)
    - H23 - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies (147)
    - H24 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies (77)
    - H25 - Business Taxes and Subsidies (54)
    - H26 - Tax Evasion (74)
    - H27 - Other Sources of Revenue (5)
    - H29 - Other (9)
  - H3 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents (188)
    - H30 - General (72)
    - H31 - Household (54)
    - H32 - Firm (17)
    - H39 - Other (3)
  - H4 - Publicly Provided Goods (293)
    - H40 - General (43)
    - H41 - Public Goods (140)
    - H42 - Publicly Provided Private Goods (26)
    - H43 - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate (29)
    - H44 - Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets (30)
    - H49 - Other (2)
  - H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies (649)
    - H50 - General (92)
    - H51 - Government Expenditures and Health (77)
    - H52 - Government Expenditures and Education (72)
    - H53 - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs (83)
    - H54 - Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock (77)
    - H55 - Social Security and Public Pensions (181)
    - H56 - National Security and War (70)
    - H57 - Procurement (17)
    - H59 - Other (4)
  - H6 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt (205)
    - H60 - General (31)
    - H61 - Budget; Budget Systems (27)
    - H62 - Deficit; Surplus (31)
    - H63 - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt (82)
    - H68 - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt (27)
  - H7 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations (386)
    - H70 - General (70)
    - H71 - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue (52)
    - H72 - State and Local Budget and Expenditures (64)
    - H73 - Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects (17)
    - H74 - State and Local Borrowing (12)
    - H75 - State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions (77)
    - H76 - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories (33)
    - H77 - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession (99)
    - H79 - Other (2)
  - H8 - Miscellaneous Issues (153)
    - H80 - General (13)
    - H81 - Governmental Loans; Loan Guarantees; Credits; Grants; Bailouts (20)
    - H82 - Governmental Property (8)
    - H83 - Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits (78)
    - H87 - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods (23)
    - H89 - Other (6)
- I - Health, Education, and Welfare (1795)
  - I0 - General (113)
    - I00 - General (54)
  - I1 - Health (533)
    - I10 - General (113)
    - I11 - Analysis of Health Care Markets (78)
    - I12 - Health Production (152)
    - I13 - Health Insurance, Public and Private (1)
    - I14 - Health and Inequality (4)
    - I15 - Health and Economic Development (14)
    - I18 - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health (200)
    - I19 - Other (51)
  - I2 - Education and Research Insititutions (593)
    - I20 - General (87)
    - I21 - Analysis of Education (253)
    - I22 - Educational Finance (68)
    - I23 - Higher Education Research Institutions (102)
    - I24 - Education and Inequality (7)
    - I25 - Education and Economic Development (25)
    - I28 - Government Policy (129)
    - I29 - Other (19)
  - I3 - Welfare and Poverty (726)
    - I30 - General (96)
    - I31 - General Welfare (234)
    - I32 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty (244)
    - I38 - Government Policy; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs (158)
    - I39 - Other (14)
- J - Labor and Demographic Economics (2337)
  - J0 - General (257)
    - J00 - General (30)
    - J01 - Labor Economics: General (96)
    - J08 - Labor Economics Policies (84)
  - J1 - Demographic Economics (649)
    - J10 - General (78)
    - J11 - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts (98)
    - J12 - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse (94)
    - J13 - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth (152)
    - J14 - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination (64)
    - J15 - Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination (67)
    - J16 - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination (145)
    - J17 - Value of Life; Forgone Income (10)
    - J18 - Public Policy (51)
    - J19 - Other (8)
  - J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor (893)
    - J20 - General (67)
    - J21 - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure (173)
    - J22 - Time Allocation and Labor Supply (158)
    - J23 - Labor Demand (173)
    - J24 - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity (334)
    - J26 - Retirement; Retirement Policies (64)
    - J28 - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy (47)
    - J29 - Other (7)
  - J3 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs (451)
    - J30 - General (68)
    - J31 - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials (234)
    - J32 - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions (38)
    - J33 - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods (48)
    - J38 - Public Policy (36)
    - J39 - Other (4)
  - J4 - Particular Labor Markets (200)
    - J40 - General (26)
    - J41 - Labor Contracts (79)
    - J42 - Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets (10)
    - J43 - Agricultural Labor Markets (24)
    - J44 - Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing (27)
    - J45 - Public Sector Labor Markets (26)
    - J48 - Public Policy (14)
    - J49 - Other (5)
  - J5 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining (149)
    - J50 - General (32)
    - J51 - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects (52)
    - J52 - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation; Collective Bargaining (19)
    - J53 - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence (13)
    - J54 - Producer Cooperatives; Labor Managed Firms; Employee Ownership (13)
    - J58 - Public Policy (13)
    - J59 - Other (1)
  - J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies (419)
    - J60 - General (51)
    - J61 - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers (134)
    - J62 - Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility (53)
    - J63 - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs (54)
    - J64 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search (100)
    - J65 - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings (37)
    - J68 - Public Policy (30)
    - J69 - Other (3)
  - J7 - Labor Discrimination (101)
    - J70 - General (15)
    - J71 - Discrimination (60)
    - J78 - Public Policy (8)
    - J79 - Other (2)
  - J8 - Labor Standards: National and International (78)
    - J80 - General (12)
    - J81 - Working Conditions (35)
    - J82 - Labor Force Composition (17)
    - J83 - Workers' Rights (11)
    - J88 - Public Policy (8)
    - J89 - Other (1)
- K - Law and Economics (780)
  - K0 - General (81)
    - K00 - General (32)
  - K1 - Basic Areas of Law (142)
    - K10 - General (22)
    - K11 - Property Law (26)
    - K12 - Contract Law (34)
    - K13 - Tort Law and Product Liability (21)
    - K14 - Criminal Law (44)
    - K19 - Other (10)
  - K2 - Regulation and Business Law (330)
    - K20 - General (25)
    - K21 - Antitrust Law (89)
    - K22 - Business and Securities Law (34)
    - K23 - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law (58)
    - K29 - Other (14)
  - K3 - Other Substantive Areas of Law (155)
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